Vegan Royal Icing Recipe (2024)

So, now that we have gone over my favorite vegan sugar cookie recipe, it’s time to tackle the other half of that delicious duo—the royal icing!

I started out making cookies with non-vegan icing that contained egg whites, but with my food sensitivities and eating mostly plant-based, I wanted to find an icing recipe that was vegan, delicious, and able to be used for decorative cookies as well.

It took a bit of trying different recipes and tweaking as I went, but I love how this one turns out and it checks all the boxes on my wishlist! And if you haven’t used aquafaba (garbanzo bean brine) in a recipe before, don’t worry!! Your cookies will taste nothing like hummus—I promise!
Vegan Royal Icing, makes enough to decorate about 30 cookies

6.5 cups sifted powdered sugar (I measure first and then sift)
2 teaspoons light corn syrup
9 tablespoons aquafaba (the water in a can of garbanzo beans)
fresh lemon juice

Put your aquafaba into your bowl or stand mixer and beat on high for several minutes until light and frothy.
Add 5 cups of your powdered sugar (sifting it first helps remove clumps that may clog up your icing nozzle) to your frothy aquafaba and mix on medium speed until smooth and glossy.
Add in your corn syrup and the other 1.5 cups of powdered sugar and beat again until well incorporated. If you don’t want to use the corn syrup, you can skip it, but it helps to make the icing dry shinier and be a little more smooth for decorating.

Now, once your icing is smooth and glossy, check the consistency to make sure it’s thick enough for any outlining you may want to do. I feel like this vegan icing needs to be a little thicker than you would normally make an egg-based icing for outlining, so if you’ve made egg-based royal icing before, try and shoot for a little thicker than usual.

If you pull up the beater on your mixer, you want the icing to make a peak that will droop and almost drop, but will hold in place on the beater.

That’s usually a good outline consistency for me. Also, since I make it a little thicker, I would suggest using piping bags and metal tips for outlining, as thicker icing can sometimes be a struggle to get out of icing bottles and you can more easily push the icing out of a bag you are squeezing than a bottle.

Add your thicker outline icing to as many bowls as you need outline colors and add your coloring to desired shade. To thin the icing for a flood color, I like to add my gel coloring (a little goes a long way!!) and then use fresh lemon juice and just squeeze a few drops in until I get a good consistency.

Again, I find I need to make this icing a little thicker than egg-based royal icing or it can run off the sides.

So, I add lemon until the icing ribbons off my mixing spoon at a smooth, but not super fast, pace. It’s also pretty subjective what consistency you like to decorate with, so if you’re new to icing, give it your best shot and you can always add more powdered sugar to thicken up icing and more lemon juice or water to thin it out.

I like to use icing bottles for flood colors and they are a lot easier to pour into than a bag too.

Once you have your colors mixed, it’s time to ice your cookies! The other difference with this vegan icing is that it takes a longer time to set, so if you are doing an outline that you want to be totally distinct (or icing a color on top of another that you want to stand out and not sink in to the color below), you really need to give the icing several hours to set first before moving on to the next step (putting it under a fan can speed up dry time and make your cookie shinier, though!).

I would wait at least 24 hours before stacking iced cookies as well, so if you need to transport them before then, carry them flat in a box in a single layer.
I made these cookies for a tiki party we were having that weekend and everyone could not believe how good they were and then were double shocked to find out they were vegan as well—yay!

I love that I can make a royal icing cookie that more people can enjoy and there’s zero sacrifice on taste or how cute I can decorate it too. Hope you’ll give these a try and find out for yourself! xo. Laura

Love to make and decorate cookies? Check out these posts!

  • 3 Ways to Add Texture to Cookies
  • What You Need to Decorate Sugar Cookies
  • 3 Ways to Add Lettering to Sugar Cookies

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Vegan Royal Icing Recipe (11)

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Yield 30 cookies

Ingredients

  • 6 ½ cups sifted powdered sugar (I measure first and then sift)
  • 2 teaspoons light corn syrup
  • 9 tablespoons aquafaba (the water in a can of garbanzo beans)
  • fresh lemon juice

Instructions

  • Put your aquafaba into your bowl or stand mixer and beat on high for several minutes until light and frothy.

  • Add 5 cups of your powdered sugar (sifting it first helps remove clumps that may clog up your icing nozzle) to your frothy aquafaba and mix on medium speed until smooth and glossy.

  • Add in your corn syrup and the other 1.5 cups of powdered sugar and beat again until well incorporated. If you don’t want to use the corn syrup, you can skip it, but it helps to make the icing dry shinier and be a little more smooth for decorating.

  • Now, once your icing is smooth and glossy, check the consistency to make sure it’s thick enough for any outlining you may want to do. I feel like this vegan icing needs to be a little thicker than you would normally make an egg-based icing for outlining, so if you’ve made egg-based royal icing before, try and shoot for a little thicker than usual. If you pull up the beater on your mixer, you want the icing to make a peak that will droop and almost drop, but will hold in place on the beater. That’s usually a good outline consistency for me.

    Also, since I make it a little thicker, I would suggest using piping bags and metal tips for outlining as thicker icing can sometimes be a struggle to get out of icing bottles and you can more easily push the icing out of a bag you are squeezing than a bottle.

  • Add your thicker outline icing to as many bowls as you need outline colors and add your coloring to desired shade. To thin the icing for a flood color, I like to add my gel coloring (a little goes a long way!!) and then use fresh lemon juice and just squeeze a few drops in until I get a good consistency.

    Again, I find I need to make this icing a little thicker than egg-based royal icing or it can run off the sides. So I add lemon until the icing ribbons off my mixing spoon at a smooth, but not super fast, pace. It’s also pretty subjective what consistency you like to decorate with, so if you’re new to icing, give it your best shot and you can always add more powdered sugar to thicken up icing and more lemon juice or water to thin it out. I like to use icing bottles for flood colors and they are a lot easier to pour into than a bag too.

  • Once you have your colors mixed, it’s time to ice your cookies! The other difference with this vegan icing is that it takes a longer time to set, so if you are doing an outline that you want to be totally distinct (or icing a color on top of another that you want to stand out and not sink in to the color below), you really need to give the icing several hours to set first before moving on to the next step (putting it under a fan can speed up dry time and make your cookie shinier, though!).

    I would wait at least 24 hours before stacking iced cookies as well, so if you need to transport them before then, carry them flat in a box in a single layer.

Vegan Royal Icing Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What can I use instead of eggs in royal icing? ›

Ingredients
  1. 2 tablespoons Ener-G-Egg Replacer.
  2. 1/4 teaspoon Cream of Tarter.
  3. 3 tablespoons Water.
  4. 2 cups Confectioner's Sugar.
  5. 1/2 teaspoon Almond Extract or Clear Vanilla Extract (optional)
  6. Food Coloring Optional.

What is a vegan substitute for meringue powder? ›

Meringue powder can get expensive, and it's made with eggs, which we don't want. Use either xanthan gum or arrowroot powder instead of meringue powder to make royal icing without eggs. You only need a half teaspoon of either of these for the recipe, so one container will last you a very long time!

What is the best substitute for royal icing? ›

Anti-royal icing is an alternative to traditional royal icing. It does not contain egg white. And unlike classic royal icing, which hardens quickly and has a stiffer texture, anti-royal icing sets but remains a little lighter and fluffier, making it perfect for cakes, cupcakes, brownies and other pastries.

What three ingredients is royal icing made of? ›

To make royal icing, place the powdered sugar, water, and Meringue Powder in a large mixing bowl. With an eclectic mixer, beat the ingredients together until the mixture forms stiff peaks.

Why do you put liquid glucose in royal icing? ›

A lot of recipes (especially those written in the USA) call for corn syrup, and glucose liquid can be used instead! Glucose liquid can also be used to soften icing, create a softer crumb where flour is used in cake recipes, and can thin down royal icing to prevent it from setting too firm.

What makes royal icing harden? ›

Royal icing is made from confectioners sugar, water, egg white, and flavorings. This is the only icing that I use to decorate my cookies. The egg white is what allows it to dry hard, which is what makes royal icing so versatile.

Is there a vegan meringue powder? ›

Our vegan confectionery company, meringueshop, is the source of our hand blended MERINGUE POWDER. The recipe begins with fresh, organic, vegan meringues, baked from scratch made from our housemade organic aquafaba.

What are the three types of royal icing? ›

There are three main types of royal icing: stiff consistency, piping consistency, and flood consistency. They are used for different decorating techniques, although sometimes you can use different consistencies to achieve the same result.

What are the disadvantages of royal icing? ›

Disadvantages: Royal icing can crack. This makes it ill-suited for covering large surface areas (for instance an entire cake) or curved surfaces. Royal icing is rarely the most nuanced of flavors, with a somewhat bland (albeit sweet) flavor.

What does cream of tartar do to royal icing? ›

On the other hand, cream of tartar on its own is often included in royal icing recipes, as one of its key functions is to stabilize whipped egg whites. (It's also used to stabilize whipped cream and to prevent sugar syrups from crystallizing.)

Why does royal icing have egg? ›

The most traditional way to make royal icing is with raw egg whites. Egg whites will create the most smooth, glossy finish on whatever you use the royal icing to decorate with. Royal icing made with meringue powder will have a more matte finish.

What is the difference between cookie icing and royal icing? ›

Cookie icing can be used in the same way that royal icing can; however, it doesn't dry as hard as royal icing does. It's great for flooding cookies or piping designs into wet icing. To thin the consistency of cookie icing, just pop it in the microwave for about 20 seconds.

What do bakers use instead of eggs? ›

Substitutes like vinegar and baking soda, plain yogurt or buttermilk can help keep cake light, airy and structurally sound. Replace each egg with 1 teaspoon of baking soda combined with 1 tablespoon of vinegar, ¼ cup of plain yogurt or ¼ cup of buttermilk.

Why does royal icing need egg white? ›

The most traditional way to make royal icing is with raw egg whites. Egg whites will create the most smooth, glossy finish on whatever you use the royal icing to decorate with. Royal icing made with meringue powder will have a more matte finish.

What are 2 other things I could use instead for a cake instead of eggs? ›

Egg replacers
  • Vinegar & baking soda. Replace 1 egg with: 1 teaspoon baking soda, 1 tablespoon vinegar. ...
  • Unsweetened applesauce. Replace 1 egg with: 1/4 cup applesauce. ...
  • Plain or vanilla soy yogurt. Replace 1 egg with: 1/4 cup yogurt. ...
  • Silken tofu. ...
  • Ripe banana. ...
  • Ground flaxseed.

How do you thicken royal icing? ›

The icing consistency can be adjusted at any stage of the decorating process simply by stirring in sifted powdered sugar to thicken, or water to thin. Remember, at this stage, it is important to gently stir in (not whip on the mixer) any additional water.

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