‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis (2025)

Article Navigation

Volume 133 Issue 5-6 May/June 2024
  • < Previous
  • Next >

Journal Article

Get access

,

Bine Xue

College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering

,

Guangzhou 510225

,

China

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

,

Erfeng Huang

Guangxi Nanning Roy Garden Co., Ltd

,

Nanning 530227

,

China

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

,

Guohua Zhao

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Southern Subtropical Plant Diversity, Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen & Chinese Academy of Sciences

,

Shenzhen 518004, Guangdong

,

China

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

,

Ran Wei

State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

,

Beijing, 100093

,

China

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

,

Zhuqiu Song

Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences

,

Guangzhou 510650

,

China

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

,

Xianchun Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences

,

Beijing, 100093

,

China

For correspondence. E-mail zhangxc@ibcas.ac.cn

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

Gang Yao

College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University

,

Guangzhou 510642

,

China

For correspondence. E-mail gyao@scau.edu.cn

Search for other works by this author on:

Oxford Academic

Annals of Botany, Volume 133, Issue 5-6, May/June 2024, Pages 697–710, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcae003

Published:

17 January 2024

Article history

Received:

26 September 2023

Revision requested:

24 December 2023

Editorial decision:

03 January 2024

Accepted:

05 January 2024

Published:

17 January 2024

Corrected and typeset:

24 January 2024

  • Views
    • Article contents
    • Figures & tables
    • Video
    • Audio
    • Supplementary Data
  • Cite

    Cite

    Bine Xue, Erfeng Huang, Guohua Zhao, Ran Wei, Zhuqiu Song, Xianchun Zhang, Gang Yao, ‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis, Annals of Botany, Volume 133, Issue 5-6, May/June 2024, Pages 697–710, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcae003

    Close

Search

Close

Search

Advanced Search

Search Menu

Abstract

Background and Aims

The staghorn fern genus Platycerium is one of the most commonly grown ornamental ferns, and it evolved to occupy a typical pantropical intercontinental disjunction. However, species-level relationships in the genus have not been well resolved, and the spatiotemporal evolutionary history of the genus also needs to be explored.

Methods

Plastomes of all the 18 Platycerium species were newly sequenced. Using plastome data, we reconstructed the phylogenetic relationships among Polypodiaceae members with a focus on Platycerium species, and further conducted molecular dating and biogeographical analyses of the genus.

Key Results

The present analyses yielded a robustly supported phylogenetic hypothesis of Platycerium. Molecular dating results showed that Platycerium split from its sister genus Hovenkampia ~35.2 million years ago (Ma) near the Eocene–Oligocene boundary and began to diverge ~26.3 Ma during the late Oligocene, while multiple speciation events within Platycerium occurred during the middle to late Miocene. Biogeographical analysis suggested that Platycerium originated in tropical Africa and then dispersed eastward to southeast Asia–Australasia and westward to neotropical areas.

Conclusions

Our analyses using a plastid phylogenomic approach improved our understanding of the species-level relationships within Platycerium. The global climate changes of both the Late Oligocene Warming and the cooling following the mid-Miocene Climate Optimum may have promoted the speciation of Platycerium, and transoceanic long-distance dispersal is the most plausible explanation for the pantropical distribution of the genus today. Our study investigating the biogeographical history of Platycerium provides a case study not only for the formation of the pantropical intercontinental disjunction of this fern genus but also the ‘out of Africa’ origin of plant lineages.

Epiphytic ferns, global climate change, long-distance dispersal, pantropical disjunction, Platycerium, Polypodiaceae, species diversification

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Annals of Botany Company. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.

This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights)

You do not currently have access to this article.

Download all slides

Sign in

Get help with access

Personal account

  • Sign in with email/username & password
  • Get email alerts
  • Save searches
  • Purchase content
  • Activate your purchase/trial code
  • Add your ORCID iD

Sign in Register

Institutional access

  1. Sign in through your institution ‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis (3)
  2. Sign in with a library card
  3. Sign in with username/password
  4. Recommend to your librarian

Institutional account management

Sign in as administrator

Get help with access

Institutional access

Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways:

IP based access

Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account.

Sign in through your institution

Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. Shibboleth/Open Athens technology is used to provide single sign-on between your institution’s website and Oxford Academic.

  1. Click Sign in through your institution.
  2. Select your institution from the list provided, which will take you to your institution's website to sign in.
  3. When on the institution site, please use the credentials provided by your institution. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account.
  4. Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic.

If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institution’s website, please contact your librarian or administrator.

Sign in with a library card

Enter your library card number to sign in. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian.

Society Members

Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways:

Sign in through society site

Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. If you see ‘Sign in through society site’ in the sign in pane within a journal:

  1. Click Sign in through society site.
  2. When on the society site, please use the credentials provided by that society. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account.
  3. Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic.

If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society.

Sign in using a personal account

Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. See below.

Personal account

A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions.

Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members.

Viewing your signed in accounts

Click the account icon in the top right to:

  • View your signed in personal account and access account management features.
  • View the institutional accounts that are providing access.

Signed in but can't access content

Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. If you believe you should have access to that content, please contact your librarian.

Institutional account management

For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more.

Purchase

Subscription prices and ordering for this journal

Purchasing options for books and journals across Oxford Academic

Short-term Access

To purchase short-term access, please sign in to your personal account above.

Don't already have a personal account? Register

‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis - 24 Hours access

EUR €51.00

GBP £44.00

USD $55.00

Rental

‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis (4)

This article is also available for rental through DeepDyve.

Advertisement

Citations

Views

334

Altmetric

More metrics information

Metrics

Total Views 334

176 Pageviews

158 PDF Downloads

Since 1/1/2024

Month: Total Views:
January 2024 89
February 2024 74
March 2024 77
April 2024 48
May 2024 46

Citations

Powered by Dimensions

Altmetrics

×

Email alerts

Article activity alert

Advance article alerts

New issue alert

Receive exclusive offers and updates from Oxford Academic

Citing articles via

Google Scholar

  • Latest

  • Most Read

  • Most Cited

Seasonality drives leaf solute potential independently from drought in grapevines. A commentary on ‘Grape cultivars adapted to hotter, drier growing regions exhibit greater photosynthesis in hot conditions despite less drought-resistant leaves’
Architecture and functions of stomatal cell walls in eudicots and grasses
High freezing sensitivity of legumes relative to other herbaceous species in northern temperate plant communities
Phylogenomic perspectives on speciation and reproductive isolation in a North American biodiversity hotspot: An example using California sages (Salvia subg. Audibertia; Lamiaceae)
Trends in botanical exploration in Nigeria forecast over 1000 yet undescribed vascular plant species

More from Oxford Academic

Biological Sciences

Ecology and Conservation

Evolutionary Biology

Plant Sciences and Forestry

Science and Mathematics

Books

Journals

Advertisement

‘Out of Africa’ origin of the pantropical staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae) supported by plastid phylogenomics and biogeographical analysis (2025)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Recommended Articles
Article information

Author: Otha Schamberger

Last Updated:

Views: 5805

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (55 voted)

Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Otha Schamberger

Birthday: 1999-08-15

Address: Suite 490 606 Hammes Ferry, Carterhaven, IL 62290

Phone: +8557035444877

Job: Forward IT Agent

Hobby: Fishing, Flying, Jewelry making, Digital arts, Sand art, Parkour, tabletop games

Introduction: My name is Otha Schamberger, I am a vast, good, healthy, cheerful, energetic, gorgeous, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.